摘要：规范英语论文的格式,使之与国际学术惯例接轨,对我们从事英语教学,英语论文写作,促进国际学术交流都具有重要意义。 语言和内容是评判一篇英语论文质量高低的重要依据；但是,写作格式规范与否亦是一个不可忽略的衡量标准。因此,规范英语论文的格式,使之与国际学术惯例接轨,对我们从事英语教学,英语论文写作,促进国际学术交流都具有重要意义。由于英语论文写作规范随学科不同而各有所异,本文拟就人文类学科英语论文的主要组成部分,概述美国教育界、学术界通行的人文类英语论文写作规范,以供读者参考、仿效。 一、英语论文的标题 一篇较长的英语论文(如英语毕业论文)一般都需要标题页,其书写格式如下:第一行标题与打印纸顶端的距离约为打印纸全长的三分之一,与下行(通常为by,居中)的距离则为5cm,第三、第四行分别为作者姓名及日期(均居中)。如果该篇英语论文是学生针对某门课程而写,则在作者姓名与日期之间还需分别打上教师学衔及其姓名(如:DrC6cm(论文其他部分行距同此)。 就学生而言,如果英语论文篇幅较短,亦可不做标题页(及提纲页),而将标题页的内容打在正文第一页的左上方。第一行为作者姓名,与打印纸顶端距离约为25cm左右的页边空白(下同)。接下来便是论文标题及正文(日期与标题之间及标题与正文第一行之间只需隔行打印,不必留出更多空白)。 二、英语论文提纲 英语论文提纲页包括论题句及提纲本身,其规范格式如下:先在第一行(与打印纸顶端的距离仍为25cm。段首字母须缩进五格,即从第六格打起。正文第一页不必标页码(但应计算其页数),自第二页起,必须在每页的右上角(即空出第一行,在其后部)打上论文作者的姓,空一格后再用阿拉伯数字标出页码；阿拉伯数字(或其最后一位)应为该行的最后一个空格。在打印正文时尚需注意标点符号的打印格式,即:句末号(句号、问号及感叹号)后应空两格,其他标点符号后则空一格。四、英语论文的文中引述 正确引用作品原文或专家、学者的论述是写好英语论文的重要环节；既要注意引述与论文的有机统一,即其逻辑性,又要注意引述格式 （即英语论文参考文献）的规范性。引述别人的观点,可以直接引用,也可以间接引用。无论采用何种方式,论文作者必须注明所引文字的作者和出处。目前美国学术界通行的做法是在引文后以圆括弧形式注明引文作者及出处。现针对文中引述的不同情况,将部分规范格式分述如下。 1、若引文不足三行,则可将引文有机地融合在论文中。如:The divorce of Arnold's personal desire from his inheritance results in “the familiar picture of Victorian man alone in an alien universe”(Roper9)9)；作者姓与页码之间需空一格,但不需任何标点符号；句号应置于第二个圆括弧后。 2、被引述的文字如果超过三行,则应将引文与论文文字分开。 需要加以注意。一是引文各行距英语论文的左边第一个字母十个空格,即应从第十一格打起；二是引文不需加引号,末尾的句号应标在最后一个词后。 3、如需在引文中插注,对某些词语加以解释,则要使用方括号(不可用圆括弧)。 值得注意的是,本例中引文作者的姓已出现在引导句中,故圆括弧中只需注明引文出处的页码即可。 4、如果拟引用的文字中有与论文无关的词语需要删除,则需用省略号。如果省略号出现在引文中则用三个点,如出现在引文末,则用四个点,最后一点表示句号,置于第二个圆括弧后(一般说来,应避免在引文开头使用省略号)；点与字母之间,或点与点之间都需空一格。 5、若引文出自一部多卷书,除注明作者姓和页码外,还需注明卷号。 圆括弧里的1为卷号,小写罗马数字i为页码,说明引文出自第1卷序言(引言、序言、导言等多使用小写的罗马数字标明页码)。此外,书名 A History of English Literature 下划了线；规范的格式是:书名,包括以成书形式出版的作品名(如《失乐园》)均需划线,或用斜体字；其他作品,如诗歌、散文、短篇小说等的标题则以双引号标出,如“To Autumn”及前面出现的“Democratic Vistas”等。 6、如果英语论文中引用了同一作者的两篇或两篇以上的作品,除注明引文作者及页码外,还要注明作品名。 7、评析诗歌常需引用原诗句,其引用格式如下例所示。 When Beowulf dives upwards through the water and reaches the surface,“The surging waves, great tracts of water, / were all cleansed1620-21)5cm,与第一条目中第一行的距离仍为06cm,不必留出更多空白。 3、各条目内容顺序分别为作者姓、名、作品名、出版社名称、出版地、出版年份及起止页码等；各条目应严格按各作者姓的首字母顺序排列,但不要给各条目编码,也不必将书条与杂志、期刊等条目分列。 4、各条目第一行需顶格打印,回行时均需缩进五格,以将该条目与其他条目区分开来。gf
《英文科技论文写作与学术报告 - 清华大学》百度网盘免费资源下载
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英语论文致谢范文1 I would like to thank all of you for helping me in writing this paperHe wrote my essay at all stages Secondly， I would like to express my heartfelt thanks to professor ________， who has led me into the world of translation Finally， I would like to thank my dear family for their love and great faith in me for many years 英语论文致谢范文2 First of all， I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my boss， ________， for her helpful Suggestions and helpful Suggestions for my paper ______my wife's profound knowledge of English has inspired my love of this beautiful language and my attitude towards learning English Special thanks to my friends who have spent a considerable amount of time and energy on the draft 英语论文致谢范文3 First of all, I would like to express my gratitude to all those who helped me during the writing of this thesis In the preparation of this thesis， she has spent much time reading through each draft and provided me with inspiring advice Second, I also owe a special debt of gratitude to all the professors in Foreign Languages Institute, from whose devoted teaching and enlightening lectures I have benefited a lot and academically prepared for the thesis 以上就是环球青藤小编关于英语论文致谢范文分享，希望对大家有所帮助，小编将会及时分享论文相关内容，大家及时关注哦!4、英语论文致谢范文分享
语专业毕业论文分为好几类，比如有文学方面的，商务英语方面的，教学法方面，语言学方面，文化方面的，翻译方面的等等。每个方向有各自的写作要求，但都包括Title,Abstract,Introduction,Body,Conclusion,Notes,Bibliography,Acknowledgement。当然，在写之前还要写选题报告，开题报告还有结题报告。写文学方面的要看英文原著，当然也可搜索大量资料，但要想写出好的文章得到高分必须要Doitbyyourself提出-论点； b解决问题-论证与步骤； d But is it wise to do so? It does contribute to the rise in the number of students attending class Why is class attendance required? The reason seems fairly distinct and understandable A strong sense of responsibility is acting on the teachers and making them feel lose face or even guilty if they are facing just several students in a classroom which should be filled with many more of them But does that make sense? Have teachers achieved their goal? Take the first glance and people may say "yes", because you can easily find that in the courses which require class attendance there are always a lot of students "I'm tired of the course,but I've got to attend it" A college student said so and if you have experienced college life, you'll find he's not alone in saying soOne way is to leave silently after attendance checking, and there's still other ways such as asking others to reply when his or her name is called, etc We can hardly assume they're really "taking" the course because none of the available data shows any proven correlation between attendance and performance in a course So now we seem to have reached a corner: how to explain all these phenomena? Is class attendance requirement really a ridiculous thing or have we missed something important that gives us the answer? Just consider the teachers' goal again and we can get more out of the problem One's course performance is measured by his or her efforts and efficiency rather than the time he spends to attend class What's more, if we make a close research about the college education we can see why college education is not welcome Students in colleges tend to think they are already grown-ups who're responsible for what they can do and what they want to do Another factor that bears the same importance is the classes, or to say the teachers them selvesTeachers only repeat their materials from the textbook and students feel they can gain nothing from it Their life is filled with too many things such as PCs, TVs, and a lot of other things "Awareness of the problem is half of the solution," Once Edison mentioned One way for professors to meet the challenge is to brighten the classes with anecdotes for comic relief Still another way is to punctuate the classes with discussion Students themselves should take actions to solve the problems too Just as Newton once said, "Exploring the unknown is the happiest thing in my life They should try their best to follow the courses to get knowledge from them instead of making all kinds of excuses to escape classes Awareness of the problem is the first step and other effective measures are being taken Just try and believe it! We cast our eyes forward because there will be a brighter future of education!它有权要求类出席？ 需要一流的出勤，像一个古老的习俗，是常见于我国高校，许多教师甚至学生自己承担它只是一个很好的做法。但是，明智的，它这样做？它有助于提高学生的人数上课。但没有任何证明的关系出勤率和性能的课程？所需的价值提出质疑出席正在为越来越多的教师和学生。 为什么一流的出勤需要？其原因似乎相当明显的和可以理解的。一方面，以确保所有的学生在他或她的阶级参加它一直被认为是的责任，老师从长远来看。强烈的责任感是代理的教师，使他们觉得没面子，甚至如果他们有罪面临只是几个学生在课堂应该充满了更多的人。也发挥了部分教师必须找到办法来评价学生，入学，这是一个完美的衡量因素，可他们很好的选择除了单纯的文件马克。 但是，这是否有意义？有教师实现其目标？采取乍一看，人们可能会说“是” ，因为你可以很容易地找到，在课程，需要有一流的出勤率一直是很多学生。但事情并不只是他们看起来像，但是。 “我已经厌倦了球场，但我必须参加它。所以，我离开后，我的名字是提到的老师。 ”大学生这么说，如果你经历过大学生活，你会发现他不是一个人这样说。在一些课程出勤率检查而得到某种程度的负担，学生和他们已经开发几种方式来逃避上课，同时仍保留良好记录的教师handbookTeachers只能重复其材料的教科书和学生认为他们可以从它得到任何好处。第三，但并非最不重要的，学生们缺乏强烈的愿望，研究和责任为自己这些天。他们的生活充满了太多的东西，如电脑，电视，还有很多其他things承接各种会议餐,www百度知道投诉吧反馈。
How to improve your English in full detail (my experience) The Third EditionTo be good at English is not particularly easy but not terribly hard either To pronounce perfectly you should buy a tape to assist you to learn and practise If you are solid and accurate in pronunciation, you will find the later steps much easier and you will stand firmly on the right track Of course start from the simplest words like “hello, hi, you, me, he, him, his, her”, etc and expressions like “how are you, how old are you, how do you do”, etc It is essential to write the words on a piece of paper so that you remember them well*************Now let me tell you how I learnt English in China What I did was in the morning I got up early and read aloud the texts in the textbooks By doing this, it helps you to consolidate your pronunciation and grammar The more channels in English the better because you can choose your preferred programmes and it helps you to learn English with interests of your own, hence ideal for listening and expression/words accumulations On writing diaries, it is not useful if you just write it without the care of grammar and spellinggReading:It is also very important to read story books in English, starting from thin ones with not many new words Little by Little you will want to read thicker books, and your reading ability will get even betterThe enhancement of learning comes from getting hold of the possible opportunities to speak English (in China or abroad):In China, you should try to go to local English corner to practise your oral EnglishOn Spoken English, attitude is very important Never be afraid to make mistakesYou can think in this way: since my parents have paid so much to support me to study abroad, the money is partly spent on the international environment for learning English; therefore I ought to try my best to take every opportunity to practise my English Having some international friends is particularly useful indeed The real improvement lies in staying with international friends long enough and watching a lot of TV such as news, football, dramas, documentaries etc Writing diaries also helps me to remember good words, good expressions and practise sentence structuringIt is the time to switch to "Your Major in English" *******************************Knowing general English on its own is not going to be sufficient for most people General English helps people to communicate with each other in their livesSome people who have a degree in English go abroad to learn something different but heavily based on the language such as Media study, Journalist, History, Education or even a bit more technical like Finance, Business Administration or Economics For people whose second language is English, will find it difficult to guess the meaning of a new wordPick a major first and put all your effort on that major, in the end you will have a rich vocabulary of that field1, the language, because it is not your first language, you need to remember the terms, knowing how to pronounce it and spell itNo matter what field, it is going to be the same; the two difficulties above must be conquered Obviously, you need to understand mass and velocity as well From this example, you can see how to understand a technical word in a technical fashion: you need to understand the very fundamental knowledge of a field to be able to understand more complex terminologies or theoriesWhat it left to overcome is just the first difficulty (the language), hence the effort required is lessBut I had not learnt organic chemistry in China, and I was struggling significantly in learning organic chemistry in the UK due to dual difficultiesNow i will talk about IT (Information Technology), why is this important? Because nowadays it is the information age, you need to know computers, Internet, media and communications etc ************I don't want to waffle too much on this But most people are not using the right Operating System for learning English If you still don't have a computer you can buy a China's home grown computer based on a Loongson CPULinux will help you to improve your English skills because you need to read some documents and follow the instructions to set up software programs, it also requires you to search the Internet (Google for example) to find the answers to your problems (e installations of software programs)you can read about the commands of Linux in the terminal by putting in "man <instructions>" , so then you can read it and try to understand the content which will enable you to carry out the right operationsWhen you install, do remember to install it as a UK English versionHow good your English will be will heavily depend on how good your first language is*********************************************************************Please note that the above is my own experience, it might not apply to you completely since your learning style could be different I would regret deeply if my experience damaged your learning or wasted your time This is the third edition of “How to improve your English in full detail (my experience)”, I have made some corrections and changes to the second edition, and I hope that this is useful to you. I wish you all the best!你应该会用得着本回答由提问者推荐
1毕业论文属于学术论文。 2只要不是抄的，你写出全世界最差的一篇论文就 可以。 3比着葫芦画瓢，找一篇去年毕业 同学的范文，格式样式，照着写就行了。 4毕业论文的实 质是读后感，选一本书，花一个星期读一遍。边读 边做笔记。把笔记整理一下，按范文格式条理一下，就是很好的论文了。 5问题的关键是：你必须花一周的时间。许多同学不愿花费这个时间，那就没辙了。别的也别谈了。 完了。 6有的同学找朋友帮忙，自已不写，让朋友替自己写一篇。 这当然好，但现在的朋友大都靠不住。你让他写一篇给你，他满口答应，没过两天就送给你一篇。你千恩万谢。可是拿给老师一看，原来是从网上粘下来的，乱码都 还没改。更可气者，一稿多用，他还把这篇“论文”送给好几个人，赚了好几顿饭，造成“雷同抄袭”、频烦吃饭。 7结论：只能自己写，花一周时 间。 8那位问了：“我写得不好怎么 办？”答：“这是伪问题。别管好坏，先写出来就行。老师还怕都写好呢：没法分优良中差了！总之，你写出一篇全球最差的论文就行，只要不是抄的！” 9只要硬着头皮写，傻瓜都能写一篇。 第一章 选题 一、选题的原则 （一）有价值（有品位，内行） （二）有可行性（或操作性，大小适中，难易恰当） （三）有浓厚兴趣（兴趣是动力，必须是自己喜欢的。） 《论语·雍也篇》：“子曰：知之者不如好之者，好之者不如乐之者。” 如果你什么都不喜欢，那就更好办：让辅导老师给你一个题目就行。 （四）专业对口（专业专长） 二、 选题的 方法 （一）亟待解决的课题 （二）填补空白的课题 （三）有争议的课题 （四）有矛盾的课题 （五）可综述的课题 第二章 搜集资料 学术研究往往是在前人已有成果的基础上，有所突破。因此，搜集相关文献信息，非常重要。要求能快 速、准确地搜集到所需的资料信息。 一、直接材料的搜集 第 一手材料 二、间接材料的搜集 从文献及网络查取的材料 （二手材料一定要注意核对。） 图书、期刊，纸本索引及网络检索GOOGL、百度网等，关键词检索。 三、材料的分析 让材料自然分类，类聚法。 第三章 写提纲 提纲尽可能详尽，条理清晰，条块分明。 （镶玻璃法： 把内容分成几块，一块块往上填内容就行了。） 一般分为序论、本论、结论三部分。 提出问题，分析问题，解决问题。 论证的形式，纵深式（递进式），平列式，综合式。 第四章 写论文 一、格式及要求：前置部分及主体部分 前置部分：标题、署名、指导教师、目录、摘要、关键词 （一）标题：对论文重点的直接呈现。准确得体，通俗易懂，简短精练（不能 简短，可加副标题），符合规范。 （二）署名，在题下。 （三）指导教师：xxx （四）摘要（可复制文中关键句子，稍作修 饰、连缀即可） （五）关键 词，一般3—5个即可，以重要程度为序。 （六）目录 主体部分： 前言、正文、结论、参考文献、致谢 （一）前言（引言，序论，导言，绪言） （二）正文（本论，主体） （三）结论 （四）注释 (五)参考文献 （文献名，作者，出版社，版次） 二、具体方法与规 范 （一）写作的顺序 1按照提纲自首至尾 2先写思考成熟的部分，最后焊接起来。（若不知从何写起，就这样写） 写此不管彼，只求一意法。 （二）引用材料的方法 1直接引用法 引证。推论，尊重，显示自己并非标新立异，不乏同道。（拉赞助） 2先斩后奏法 先概述观点，然后指出某人某文已详言之（加注参见） 3映带法 崇山峻岭，又有清流急湍映带左右。研究韩愈，不妨提及东坡；研究明清诗，也可上溯到汉魏。 4戒剽窃。学会运用，而不是照抄。 （三）论文的整体要求 准确，概括、简练，严谨客观，平实，文采。 不可以孤立的看问题，要注意上下影响。 （四）段落、标点规范 （五）语体的要求 要简约典雅。 第五章 修改、定稿 文不厌改，要改得死去活来。 一、自己反复阅读， （1）改正错误的字、词、句（笔下误）。（2）逻辑错误 （3）修正完善观点（4）论据错误（5）调整结构布局（完美，圆满，面团原理，增删 材料）（6）修饰词句。 面团原理：你如果原打算写五个部分，最后只写成三个部分；那你就说你本来就打算写三个部分，现在如期完成了，很“圆满”。因为没有人知道你的原计划，也 没有人想知道，所以没必要告诉他人。 二、他人审校（吸收他人意见；自己的错误往往看不出）。 互相审阅，互相挑毛病。 第六章 答辩 虚心点就行。自己写的，也不用心虚。我会，找我
英语 论文范文 大学 科技
